Towards a Kilometer-Scale Neutrino Detector: The AMANDA/ICECUBE Experiment.

Robert M. Morse, University of Wisconsin


Abstract
While conventional astronomy can investigate the photon spectrum from radio to GeV gamma-rays, the remnant "big-bang" radiation makes space increasingly opaque to the most energetic photons. This limits our ability to study the highest-energy processes from distant sources. Neutrinos are not absorbed by this remnant radiation and thus have a distinct advantage in this energy regime.

We will present performance results from AMANDA, a recently commissioned muon and neutrino telescope which uses large volumes of South Pole ice as a neutrino detector. AMANDA is monitoring the sky for neutrinos from supernovae and gamma ray bursts, and performing a search for neutrinos from pulsars, black holes, and active galactic nuclei (AGNs). We will argue that a high energy neutrino telescope should ultimately have an effective volume of the order of a cubic-kilometer.


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