Research Groups
Research in the Department of Physics covers a broad range of activities.
Click on the name of a group to jump from the synopsis to a more complete
description of the group's activities.
- Accelerators and Beam Physics
is concerned with
the development of novel accelerator concepts, Free-Electron Lasers and
instrumentation. This work is carried out at nearby Brookhaven National
Laboratory and includes Stony Brook adjunct faculty and graduate students.
(ATF WWW page)
- The Astronomy
faculty are interested in many areas of Astrophysics:
Extragalactic astronomy and cosmology, including studies of the
Hubble Deep Field
which contains the most distant galaxies ever seen; Radio and
millimeter-wave studies of
molecular clouds and galaxies
and the stratosphere);
Nuclear Astrophysics,
including studies of supernovae, neutron stars, the equation of
state, and merging neutron star binaries; Star formation and
properties of low mass (cool) stars observed with IR, optical and
X-radiation; and studies of supergiants and space interferometry.
(Astronomy WWW page)
- In Atmospheric Physics, molecular spectroscopy
is applied to the study of stratospheric trace gases that regulate the
chemical equilibrium of ozone, radiative heating and cooling of the atmosphere,
and other physical processes. The work is carried out in collaboration
with NASA scientists, and with other faculty in Stony Brook's Institute
for Terrestrial and Planetary Atmospheres.
- The Condensed Matter - Experimental and Device Physics
group studies fundamental phenomena such as phase transitions and electronic
and magnetic properties of materials, and does applied research on devices
based on superconductor and semiconductor structures. (Buckyball
WWW page, Rapid
Single Flux Quantum (RSFQ) logic WWW page, Single
Electron Tunneling (SET) WWW page, Powder Diffraction
WWW page, World's Fastest Digital IC
WWW page).
- The Condensed Matter - Theory group is
interested in the theory of superconductors. The group has played a major
role in the theory of the fractional quantum Hall effect, and in the development
of the ideas of "single electron" and "single flux quantum"
device physics.
- The High Energy Physics - Experimental group studies
fundamental forces through energetic collisions between particles in settings
ranging from the 2 TeV collider at Fermilab, to proton decays and cosmic
neutrinos in the Super Kamiokonde experiment in Japan, to the 14 TeV LHC
collider at CERN. (High Energy
Group WWW page).
- The C.N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics under director
Peter van Nieuwenhuizen is dedicated to research in fundamental theory such as the standard
model of elementary particles, string theory, supersymmetry, and statistical
mechanics. (YITP WWW page)
- The Nuclear and Heavy Ion Physics - Experimental
group operates
a superconducting linear accelerator for nuclear physics research on campus
(including the recently-reported trapping of
francium), and uses the AGS accelerator at Brookhaven National Laboratory
(and RHIC when it becomes available) for research on relativistic heavy ion
physics. (Nuclear Physics
WWW page)
The Relativistic Heavy Ion - Experimental Group is an active
member of the PHENIX
collaboration at Brookhaven National Laboratories (BNL). Phenix is one of the
two experiments on the RHIC
(Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider) at BNL. RHIC will collide high energy
heavy ions to create matter at extremely large density. These collisions
will create the conditions which exist during the first microsecond
after the big bang, and it is expected that the quarks will no longer
be confined inside hadrons, but will form a new phase of matter -
the quark-gluon plasma. Here at Stony Brook are being
built two of the detectors of the PHENIX experiment: the
RICH
(Ring Imaging CHerenkov detector) and the
Drift Chamber.
On the software side, the group is working on writing the complex code
that allow the experiment to reconstruct the tracks originated from
the collision point and on the analysis of the events to study the physics that
could confirm experimentally the existance of the quark-gluon plasma.
Please contact the professors M.Marx, B. Jacak, T. Hemmick, A. Dress.
Visit the
PHENIX Home Page at Stony Brook for more details.
- The Nuclear Physics - Theory group is working on the theory
of hadronic matter (including conditions such as those which will be produced
at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider which is soon to begin operations
at Brookhaven National Laboratory), and nuclear astrophysics (such as the
theory of supernovae). (Nuclear
Physics WWW page)
- Optics - Quantum Electronics,
and Atomic and Molecular Physics group includes a broad range of activities,
including the laser spectroscopy and cooling to microKelvin temperatures,
quantum chaos. (Optics
WWW page, QEX
WWW page)
- Optics - X-ray Optics and Microscopy
group studies x-ray optics and microscopy of biological and materials
science applications. (X-ray
Microscopy WWW page)
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